成考高起點(diǎn)《英語(yǔ)》考試練習(xí)題及答案解析3

　　21. I was very tired.Otherwise,I ______ to the theatre with you.

　　A. had gone

　　B. would go

　　C. went

　　D. would have gone

　　答案：D。解析，otherwise是指“若和上文所說(shuō)事實(shí)相反的話(huà)”，本句要求用表示過(guò)去情況的虛擬式。

　　22. ______ gathering and storing information,the computer can also solve complicated problems.

　　A. Not only

　　B. Except

　　C. Unless

　　D. Besides

　　答案：D。解析，介詞besides表示“除…之外還…。”不能選B，except表示排除

　　23. The airport is five miles ______.

　　A. from here far

　　B. from here away

　　C. far from here

　　D. away from here

　　答案：D。

　　解析，five miles away from here是“離這里5英里”的意思。不能選C，far from here是“離這里甚遠(yuǎn)”，前面不可加里數(shù)。

　　24. They showed me the spot ______ the accident took place.

　　A. There

　　B. That

　　C. Where

　　D. Which

　　答案：C。解析，定語(yǔ)從句，Spot(地點(diǎn))后要求用關(guān)系副詞where=on which。

　　25. ______to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read.

　　A. Expected

　　B. To expect

　　C. Expects

　　D. Expecting

　　答案：D。解析，現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表原因。不能選B，句首的不定式短語(yǔ)通常表示目的。

　　26. ______ since she was a young girl,she had wanted to become an actress.

　　A. Always

　　B. Ever

　　C. Long

　　D. Frequently

　　答案：B。解析，ever常與since搭配，意思是“自從…以來(lái)一直”。其余各項(xiàng)都不能和since搭配。

　　27. Arabic is a language I found ______ to learn.

　　A. it difficult

　　B. that difficult

　　C. difficult it

　　D. difficult

　　答案：D。

　　解析，difficult是定語(yǔ)從句中的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)是被省略了的關(guān)系代詞which或that。不能選A，從句中不能再有別的賓語(yǔ)。

　　28. The fact ______ shows that he was never really serious about coming.

　　A. that he didn’t turn up

　　B. which he didn’t turn up

　　C. he didn’t turn up

　　D. for him not to turn up

　　答案：A。解析，fact后是同位語(yǔ)從句，要求用由that引出的名詞從句。

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　　29. Let’s ______ the problem for the time being:we can return to it later.

　　A. settle

　　B. stop

　　C. interrupt

　　D. leave

　　答案：D。

　　解析，leave the problem for the time being：暫時(shí)把問(wèn)題擱一擱。不能選B或C，stop和interrupt，意思是中斷，打斷，不能以for the time being為狀語(yǔ);settle是“解決”。

　　30. He finds it difficult to ______ himself to the climate.

　　A. apply

　　B. account

　　C. avail

　　D. accustom

　　答案：D。

　　解析，accustom himself to the climate：使自己適應(yīng)氣候。apply及物時(shí)為“應(yīng)用”;。account及物時(shí)作“認(rèn)為”;avail及物時(shí)作“有利于，有益于”。